Structure and bonding in organic molecules -- Structure and reactivity -- Reactions of alkanes -- Cycloalkanes -- Stereoisomers -- Properties and reactions of haloalkanes -- Further reactions of haloalkanes -- Hydroxy functional group : Alcohols -- Further reactions of alcohols and chemistry of ethers -- Using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to deduce structure -- Alkenes; infrared spectroscopy and mass spectrometry -- Interluded : Solving problems in organic chemistry -- Reactions of alkenes -- Alkynes -- Delocalized PI systems -- Interlude : A summary of organic reaction mechanisms -- Benzene and aromaticity -- Electrophilic attack on derivatives of benzene -- Aldehydes and ketones -- Enols, enolates, and the aldol condensation -- Carboxylic acids -- Amines and their derivatives -- Chemistry of benzene substituents -- Ester enolates and the claisen condensation -- Carbohydrates : Polyfunctional compounds in nature -- Heterocycles : Heteroatoms in cyclic organic compounds -- Amino acids, peptides, proteins, and nucleic acids : Nitrogen-containing polymers in nature.